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tar -zxvf nginx- 1.12 . 2 .tar.gzcd nginx - 1.12 . 2 . /con

2024-03-31 Web开发

tar -zxvf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz cd nginx-1.12.2 ./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=http://www.mamicode.com/usr/local/nginx/ --with-http_v2_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-pcre --with-http_realip_module make make install

2.启动Nginx

cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin ./nginx #启动 ./nginx -s reload #重启nginx ./nginx -s stop #遏制nginx ./nginx -t #验证配置文件是否正确

3.测试是否安置告成

ps -ef|grep nginx #测试是否允许 curl localhost #Linux下本地测试 

4.解析php

重点是创建php-cgi.sock存放目录 不解析时检察是否存在

mkdir /var/run/www/ chown -R www:www /var/run/www /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm

location ~ \.php$ { fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/www/php-cgi.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; }

5.改削家目录

打开配置nginx.conf

location / { root /home/www/; index index.html index.htm; }

6.容易呈现的错误  

① nginx: [error] open() "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" failed (2: No such file or directory)

    解决:  /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

7.配置站点  

     7.1 在安置目录的配置文件目录中新建vhost

     7.2 vhost目录中新建多个站点配置文件

7.3 站点配置文件内容

server { listen 80; # 监听端口 server_name siteA.com; # 站点域名 root /home/user/www/blog; # 站点根目录 index index.html index.htm index.php; # 默认导航页 location / { # WordPress固定链接URL重写 if (!-e $request_filename) { rewrite (.*) /index.php; } } # PHP配置 location ~ \.php$ { fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; include fastcgi_params; } }

7.4nginx.conf 中在http {}”部分的末尾添加

include /etc/nginx/vhost/*.conf;

8.Nginx配置SSL证书

server { listen 443; server_name api.yg.vip; ssl on; root /home/www/api/public/; index index.php; ssl_certificate /usr/local/nginx/cert/api/3107983_api.ygang.vip.pem; ssl_certificate_key /usr/local/nginx/cert/api/3107983_api.ygang.vip.key; ssl_session_timeout 5m; ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4; ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; location / { # WordPress固定链接URL重写 if (!-e $request_filename) { rewrite (.*) /index.php; } } # PHP配置 location ~ \.php$ { fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/www/php-cgi.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } }

centos7 php开发环境安置-Nginx

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