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since the first step innpm testis to rebuild the library. R

2024-03-31 Web开发

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Developer Guide

为了编纂和重建Cornerstone,你将需要安置Node.js的一旦安置了Node.js和npm软件承打点器,就可以使用它们来安置项目的依赖项并运行常见的开发任务。

Common Tasks Installing dependencies

npm install

Note: Installing/updating dependencies should be performed after every update from the git repository. If this is not performed, you may run into issues during development.

Running the build

npm start

Running the build will create both the minified and un-minified versions of the library, as well as their associated source maps.

Automatically running the build after each source change

npm run watch

This command can be used if you want to debug issues or add new features to the source code.

Serving files for development

There are many ways of running simple HTTP servers. This is just one method, you can also use e.g. ‘python -m simplehttpserver 8080‘.

Install the ‘http-server‘ package:

npm install http-server -g

Note: you may need to use sudo to install globally

Run the server

http-server

Navigate to :8080/example/index.html to load the examples in a browser.

Note: If you want to use them on a mobile device, start the HTTP server and navigate to the IP of your computer (e.g. :8080/example/index.html)

Running and debugging the tests

npm test

When you run the tests a ‘coverage‘ directory will be created. Note that this directory does not exist in the main repository, since it is solely a build artifact. If you open the HTML file under ‘coverage/html/index.html‘ with a web browser (no HTTP server is required), you will be able to view and examine the test coverage report.

Once you have started the tests, you can also navigate to :9876/debug within a web browser to debug the tests through the Karma test runner. Note that this URL does not work immediately, since the first step in npm test is to rebuild the library.

Running code linting

npm run eslint # Or include automatic fixing with: npm run eslint-fix # Or automatically fix ‘test‘ directory with: npm run eslint-fix-test

Running the commands above will check the source code for linting issues.

Submitting changes through Pull Requests

If you have made a source code change that you think should be included in the main repository, you can contribute it back to the community by creating a Pull Request. Please create an associated Issue to describe the problem you are solving / feature you are adding so the library maintainers can give you feedback on whether or not these changes are appropriate for the repository. It‘s possible that your bug fix / new feature would be better implemented in another library (e.g. Cornerstone Tools). Please ensure that all tests pass and you have run ESLint and fixed any issues before submitting a pull request.

Development Toolchain and Specifications

Cornerstone relies on a number of open source tools, components, and free services to ensure quality and stability. We want to ensure developers can work in modern JavaScript and that end users can use the tools in both current and legacy environments.

General

Babel for transpilation from next generation JavaScript to more widely supported previous JavaScript versions.

WebPack to bundle the project

ESLint is used to enforce code styling and maintain quality

NPM is used to host the installable package. See Cornerstone Core on NPM

Semantic Versioning is used for versioning of the library.

keep a changelog is used for the formatting of the changelog.

Testing

Karma is used as a test runner

Mocha is used as a test framework

Chai is used for test assertions

Istanbul is used to report code coverage

Travis CI is used to automatically run tests. See Cornerstone Core on Travis CI

Coveralls is used to display code coverage following automatic tests. See Cornerstone Core Coveralls Test Coverage

Headless Chrome is used for running headless tests.

Documentation

JSDoc formatting is used for documenting the source code.

documentation.js generates API documentation in Markdown from JSDoc annotations

GitBook transforms the Markdown documentation into HTML

Github Pages hosts the documentation

Cloudflare is placed in front of Github Pages to serve the documentation over HTTPS.

Rawgit is used to serve Live Examples from the repository. We should transition this to be hosted with Github Pages as well.

Writing tests

Here are some general notes on writing tests which may be useful:

Tests must be in the ‘test‘ directory. Please try to ensure they follow the ‘src‘ directory layout for simplicity.

Test file names must end in "_test.js"

The ‘coverage_test.js‘ file ensures that all files are considered by Istanbul, so that code coverage reports can be used to explore the whole repository.

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